Censis, a society without rules and want to who no longer believe in the charisma of the garment.
The Italians are no longer able to identify "a device for regulating basic behaviors, actions are governed by the impulses of the moment. But they no longer believe the promises of those who had not guaranteed solutions for all: the "media deflation" is obvious. The apparent desire for greater honesty in public life, but the will is weakened, not only by the crisis. We live in a "flattened".
Rosario AMATO
ROME - It was sunk by the crisis, even if the economy hard to leave, but the Italian certainly can not say healthy. "We have flattened our references high and noble," says the Censis in the 44 th Annual Report on the social situation of the country, but also those who came later, from the "primacy of the market" to "vertical integration and personalization of power," we are left behind only a trail of disappointment. Who should decide in the end decided, and the 'charismatic' leader in office has proved to be just a bluff, the promises were not kept. But the market has betrayed, especially young people, in addition to the healthy forces of the country, who had the courage to gamble on an activity and a specialization which appeared successful. What is left? Only "Wave of unruly impulses:" We can not find a more basic device (central or peripheral, moral or legal) to regulate behavior, attitudes, and values. " There is no law that takes, but there is not even the most authentic aspiration: is "the desire bloodless", which flattens the company. E 'Italy 2010 for the Censis: a country dominated by "a collective unconscious, without law, or desire."
No rules, just 'drives'. The increasing incidents of family violence, bullying free ", the" taste apathetic to make common crimes, "even" a tendency to easy sexual pleasures " (Censis not afraid to appear moralistic): what else are they but a symptom of a "widespread and disturbing deregulation drive? Ultimately, everyone acts according to instinct of the moment, or at least slow down to adjust the shares are no longer "the legacy of the Risorgimento, the primacy of the secular state, the culture of reform, the faith in a continued and progressive development ". Italy is fully part of the globalized world, understood as "a football field even without the relief of the doors where to direct the ball." "We are a society in which individuals are increasingly left to themselves, free to pursue what most pleases them without the daily control type rules General or dictated by the different systems to intermediate.
addition to the law, also declined desire. But the Italians, in addition to no longer recognize any system of rules, they do not even want more. A little ' is the result of excessive consumerism of recent years. Two examples: "Children forced to enjoy toys ever wondered" and "adult forced, rather than desiring, the sixth type of phone." also can extend the ease of access to consumer credit, which grew even during the crisis years: +5.6 per cent in 2008 and +4.7 percent in 2009, "while the value of transactions using payment cards the total reached 252 billion euro in 2009. "" Perhaps he was right those who prophesied that capitalism would triumph with the strategy of continued reinforcement of the offer - the researchers note Censis - invincible tool in not giving room for the wishes. "But the unfulfilled desire is a tremendous boost, which in Italy but now is missing, or better, is still there, but it "became lifeless, without force."
leadership and charisma captivate more. calm even on policy front. The Italians expressed "tiredness toward the personalization of politics," and pour the remaining energy to the association, and volunteering. "Leaders and charisma - much of the political lexicon in recent years - not seduce more: almost 71% of Italians believe that in the current socio-economic choice to give more powers to the government and / or head of government is not adequate to resolve the country's problems. The gap is more pronounced among young people (75%), women (76.9%), people with higher educational qualifications (almost 74% of the graduates and over 73% of graduates) and between the residents of North West (73.6%) and Northeast (73.7%), "the report said.
Deflation media. What has happened, because it no longer believes in the decisive role of the leader political? Why performed both decisions of recent years has produced nothing, or almost. Censis meticulously examines the key decisions taken (and widely publicized) by the Berlusconi government, and the skinny end results. Some examples: social card, would alleviate the hardships caused by poverty in Italy, number of beneficial lower than expected (about 450,000), compared with 830,000 claims and an audience of reference announced by about 1 million 300 thousand persons, the measure has not been refinanced in the bill Stability 2011 (which has made a significant cut in social spending). House plan, would revive the housing, there was talk of investment of 70 billion euro, but more than a year later only 2,700 applications were submitted, the economic impact was barely significant, and yesterday an editorial Sole24Ore ironic title "A house plan so cute, no ceiling, no cooking." Ronde for public order: low number of applications submitted to the prefecture. And so on. The "government of doing" has proved to be the executive of "deflation not only media but also due to the growing disparity between the emphasis of communication start-up phase (which in most cases he preferred the stage to the TV) and ' focus on the real impact of the reform efforts. "
public administration: nothing but improvement. Minister of Public Renato Brunetta announced repeatedly advances made in the Public Sector, due to reforms introduced in recent years, but 47% of Italians, Censis notes, does not think so, and instead found a worsening the manner in which the PA does, while in the 27 European Union countries is on average 33% state that they have perceived a deterioration.
TV: moves back to listen, too much partiality for the PDL. Italians are also disappointed by television. Between September 2009 and June 2010, a decline of 3.3 million spettatoli (past 18.3000000-14.9000000). A decline most listening of TG1 and TG5, which have lost about one million viewers. E 'likely that viewers imputino network flagships excessive bias towards the government and the PDL, the Censis believes: "In total, Rai news in a month devoted 7 hours and 51 minutes to PDL and 5 hours and 10 minutes the PD (ie 2 hours and 40 minutes less). Mediaset For the gap of more than three hours.
desire for honesty (but not too much). In this impasse, rejection of values old, new and recent, the Italians seem to want to rediscover the pleasure of honesty, even if, in due course, crushed by quest'appiattimento perhaps not generally found the strength or the will to behave in a 'virtuous'. 44% of Italians, according to the survey of Censis, identifies the main evil in processing tax our system, and 60% believe that over the past three years has increased tax evasion. If, however, 51.7% of calls to increase controls to combat evasion, 34.1% admit to not require receipts or invoice when the merchant or trader is not the issue, especially if you get a discount.
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